在COVID-19大流行期间,丈夫支持独家母乳养Facebook计划的有效性
Thiwawan Thepha1, Ampornpan Theeranut2, Somjit Muangpin1
1Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|July 15, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,一个Facebook计划显著改善了泰国东北部丈夫的独家母乳养 (EBF) 知识. 这项干预表明,有望在父亲中促进EBF的支持.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 泰国东北部的纯母乳养率有所下降,需要创新的支持策略.
- 丈夫在支持纯母乳养 (EBF) 方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 随着COVID-19的爆发,人们越来越需要远程健康教育方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估Facebook计划在提高丈夫对专用母乳养 (EBF) 的支持方面的有效性.
- 评估干预对丈夫在COVID-19大流行期间关于EBF的知识,态度和行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2020年9月到2021年11月,实施了一项准实验性研究设计.
- 72名产后妇女的丈夫从泰国的两家三级医院招募,分为实验组和对照组.
- 数据采集使用人口调查问卷和验证的仪器测量丈夫的EBF知识,态度和行为.
主要成果:
- 在基线时,研究小组之间没有观察到EBF知识的显著差异 (p=0.82).
- 在实验组中,在第一个月内,丈夫的EBF知识显著增加 (p<0.01).
- 虽然6个月后的态度得分高于基线行为得分,但在实验组中,无论态度还是行为都没有随着时间的推移显著变化.
结论:
- 在泰国东北部,Facebook计划有效地提高了丈夫对独家母乳养 (EBF) 的知识.
- 这种数字干预表明了改善EBF父子支持的潜力,特别是在流行病等具有挑战性的情况下.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索对母乳养行为的长期影响以及将知识成果转化为持续实践的策略.
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