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血液透析中的文化响应性护理:范围审查
Sara Aryal1,2,3, Paul N Bennett1,2, Melissa J Bloomer1,2,4
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of clinical nursing
|July 15, 2024
概括
临床医生必须承认并适应接受血液透析的不同患者的独特文化需求. 响应性护理增强了患者的体验,并尊重功能衰竭治疗中的文化多样性.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 医疗保健提供 医疗保健提供
背景情况:
- 在维护血液透析中,文化多元化的个体有特定的需求,这会影响他们的护理经验.
- 未满足的文化需求可能会对患者的结果和满意度产生负面影响.
- 了解临床医生如何提供文化响应性护理对于改善医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述临床医生在血液透析环境中为各种功能衰竭患者提供文化响应性护理.
- 识别血液透析中心内提供文化敏感护理的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在五个主要数据库 (Medline,CINAHL Complete,PsycINFO,Embase,ProQuest论文和论文) 进行了搜索,对1990-2023年英语文学进行了搜索.
- 数据使用叙事合成进行了合成.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括来自14项研究的17篇论文.
- 确定的主要主题是沟通促进/障碍 (包括翻译使用) 和文化因素 (优先事项,食物,培训) 的重要性.
结论:
- 尽管有竞争性的血液透析优先事项,但承认和适应文化需求至关重要.
- 尊重文化多样性和提供以人为中心的护理对于患有功能衰竭的患者至关重要.
- 文化敏感的护理是复杂的,需要承认,尊重和适应个人文化需求.
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