药剂师在抑郁症护理中的演变作用:一个范围审查
Ala' Shalash1, Monica Zolezzi2
1Clinical Pharmacy Department, Lehbi Renal Care, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|July 15, 2024
概括
药剂师在抑郁症治疗中发挥着至关重要的作用,提供干预措施并改善全球患者的治疗结果. 时间和培训等障碍需要解决,以扩大其在心理健康领域的范围.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 抑郁症对全球疾病负担作出了重大贡献.
- 药剂师,作为可访问的医疗保健提供者,有能力帮助抑郁症管理.
- 本综述探讨了药剂师在全球和阿拉伯地区的抑郁症护理方面的参与.
研究的目的:
- 检查药剂师在全球抑郁症护理中的角色,干预措施和结果的证据.
- 专门调查药剂师对阿拉伯地区抑郁症护理的贡献.
- 识别阻碍药剂师有效实施抑郁症管理的障碍.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR和乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,Cochrane,ProQuest,Medline) 进行了全球和阿拉伯地区研究的搜索.
- 数据提取,分析和合成是由两个审稿人独立进行的.
主要成果:
- 40项研究详细介绍了药剂师在抑郁症管理中的不同角色.
- 大多数研究报告了药剂师干预对患者结果的积极影响.
- 只有三项研究集中在阿拉伯地区;常见的障碍包括时间限制和培训需求.
结论:
- 证据支持药剂师在抑郁症管理中的作用不断扩大.
- 确定了干预措施,影响和挑战,突出了实践扩张的机会.
- 这一审查为倡导全球和阿拉伯地区在心理健康方面增加药剂师范围的倡导提供了基础.
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