洞察中央先天性甲状腺功能低下症:一个多中心的回顾性分析
Alina German1, Shlomo Almashanu2, Liat de Vries3
1Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula 1834111, Israel.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
|July 15, 2024
概括
中部先天性甲状腺功能低下症 (CCH) 在以色列影响1:42,800个出生. 早期诊断没有改善神经发育结果,突出需要更好的CCH检测策略.
科学领域:
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 新生儿查 新生儿查
- 内分泌系统疾病 内分泌系统疾病
背景情况:
- 中枢先天性甲状腺功能低下症 (CCH) 是一种罕见的先天性缺陷,涉及甲状腺激素缺乏,由于缺少垂体刺激.
- 虽然原发性先天性甲状腺功能低下症得到了充分的研究,但CCH仍未得到充分的研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定以色列中CCH的患病率.
- 描述CCH的临床特征,新生儿查结果和患者结局.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的,对94名在1987年至2021年期间在以色列诊断的CCH患者的回顾性图表审查.
- 分类为早期 (<14天) 和晚期 (>14天) 诊断组.
- 分析国家新生儿查 (NBS) 数据.
主要成果:
- 以色列的CCH患病率大约为1:42,800活产.
- 84%的患者患有多重垂体激素缺乏症;只有3名婴儿被NBS检测到.
- 观察到显著的神经发育后续,早期和晚期诊断组之间的结果没有差异.
结论:
- 延迟诊断CCH与较差的神经发育结果没有相关性.
- 改进的新生儿查策略对于早期发现CCH至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解延迟CCH诊断的长期神经影响.
关键词:
这就是为什么CCH CCH CCH.在FT4中,FT4是FT4的类型.在 NSP NSP 的情况下,在 TSH 中,您可以使用 TSH.TT4 TT4 TT4 TT4 TT4 TT4 的意思是什么意思中枢先天性甲状腺功能低下症免费的T4就是免费的T4.新生儿查计划 新生儿查计划甲状腺刺激激素激素激发甲状腺刺激激素.的T4总量.更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
4.5K
Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
4.5K
Functions of Thyroid Hormones
2.7K
The thyroid hormone (TH) plays a pivotal role in the intricate orchestration of physiological processes, exerting profound effects on development, metabolism, and homeostasis throughout different life stages.
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
2.7K


