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成功的脏移植使用老年活着的捐赠者与极大的脏囊和双动脉
Zivko Popov1,2, Galina Severova3,2, Ognen Ivanovski4,2
11Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, RN Macedonia.
概括
活体捐赠者的移植可以成功,即使扩大了捐赠者的标准,包括那些囊或双动脉. 当已故捐献器官稀缺时,这种方法提供了一个可行的选择,表明了良好的长期存活率.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 移植手术 移植手术
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 由于已故捐赠的有限可用性,需要探索替代捐赠来源.
- 扩展的生存捐赠者标准 (老年,高血压,结构异常) 在移植中提出了独特的挑战.
- 具有结构异常的脏捐赠者,如囊和多个动脉,需要特别考虑手术.
研究的目的:
- 描述一种移植手术,使用活体捐赠者,具有大囊和双动脉.
- 评估在移植中使用活体捐赠者的扩展标准的可行性和结果.
- 突出治疗活体脏捐赠者的脏囊的外科手术技术.
主要方法:
- 手术拆除一个大的脏囊.
- 将囊包装成周围脂肪.
- 使用具有先前存在脏结构异常的活体供体进行脏移植.
主要成果:
- 实现了成功的移植手术.
- 对接受者报告了积极的10年生存率.
- 证明了使用扩展标准活体捐赠者的可行性.
结论:
- 用扩大标准的活体捐赠者进行移植,包括患有囊和多动脉的活体捐赠者,是成功的策略.
- 描述的治疗囊的手术技术是有效的.
- 扩展标准:可推活体捐赠者的移植,以改善器官的可用性和患者的治疗结果.
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