与没有的人相比,患者的多精神病并发症:系统性审查和元分析
Churl-Su Kwon1, Ali Rafati1, Milena Gandy1
1From the Departments of Neurology (C.-S.K.), Epidemiology (C.-S.K.), and Neurosurgery (C.-S.K.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York; the Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center (C.-S.K.), New York, NY; School of Medicine (A.R.), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Psychiatry (C.-S.K., C.R.N.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom; School of Psychological Sciences (M.G., A.S.), Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia; and Department of Neurology (N.J.), University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
患有 (PwE) 的人患有多种精神疾病的比例明显更高. 这一系统性审查强调了与普通人群相比,PwE中抑郁症和焦虑症等疾病的患病率增加.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 患有 (PwE) 的人面临更高的精神病并发症风险.
- 关于普华永道多种精神疾病的流行情况的知识有限.
- 这项研究解决了普华永道在了解多精神病并发症方面的差距.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和总结有关PwE多精神病并发症的流行情况的证据.
- 为了比较PwE中多精神病并发症的患病率与没有的个体.
主要方法:
- 在Ovid MEDLINE,Embase和PsycINFO (1945-2023) 进行的系统审查.
- 包括的研究评估了与对照组相比,PwE中的多精神病并发症.
- 使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度和ILAE工具评估偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 15项高质量的研究符合来自12841个记录的资格标准.
- 普华永道显示,伴随性抑郁症和焦虑症的患病率显著更高 (9.2%对2.4%).
- 普华永道还发现伴随性抑郁症和多动症的发病率更高 (14.4%与3.9%相比).
结论:
- 普华永道患者表现出高水平的多精神病合并症.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索PwE中这些并发症的关联和预后后果.
更多相关视频
10:22Interictal High Frequency Oscillations Detected with Simultaneous Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography as Biomarker of Pediatric Epilepsy
Published on: December 6, 2016
09:32Network Analysis of Foramen Ovale Electrode Recordings in Drug-resistant Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Patients
Published on: December 18, 2016
相关概念视频
Arteries of the Lower Limbs
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
Seizures: Classification
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
Bipolar Disorder
