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在基于家庭的行为减肥治疗计划中,父母自我监测模式的预测因素
Kerri N Boutelle1,2,3, D Eastern Kang Sim4, Dawn M Eichen4
1Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA. kboutelle@health.ucsd.edu.
International journal of obesity (2005)
|July 15, 2024
概括
在儿科肥胖治疗中,家长自我监测是关键,但坚持可能很低. 家庭混乱和问题解决能力差,预测自我监测能力较低,影响减肥结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康行为和生活方式干预.
- 肥胖的治疗和管理.
- 健康结果中的家庭动态.
背景情况:
- 自我监测饮食摄入量对于小儿肥胖治疗至关重要.
- 对自我监测的低坚持是这些计划中常见的挑战.
- 确定坚持的预测因素对于提高治疗疗效至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在基于家庭的儿科肥胖治疗中确定家长自我监测率的预测因素.
- 了解自我监测模式与治疗结果之间的关系.
- 探索家庭因素对自我监测坚持的影响.
主要方法:
- 在一项随机对照试验中,对150个父子双的数据进行了二次分析.
- 隐藏类混合模型方法来识别自我监控模式.
- 后勤回归用于评估已识别的自我监测模式的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了两个自我监测轨迹组:高一致和低下降.
- 高自我监测组的家长实现了更大的体重减轻.
- 较高的家庭混乱和较差的解决问题的技能与较低的自我监控率有关.
结论:
- 在儿科肥胖治疗中,家长自我监测模式与减肥有关.
- 家庭混乱和解决问题的缺陷预示着自我监测的坚持程度较低.
- 针对家庭动态的有针对性的干预措施可能会提高儿童肥胖治疗结果.
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