加速训练作为开放心脏手术后心脏康复的安全性和有效性 - 一项试点研究
Yuta Kanazawa1, Shunsuke Saito2, Shohei Okubo1
1Department of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University.
概括
加速训练 (AT) 对于心脏手术后的患者来说是安全有效的. 在结合心脏康复 (CR) 的情况下,AT有助于预防住院期间肌肉和身体功能丧失.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 心脏手术后的恢复通常涉及肌肉质量和功能衰退.
- 标准的心脏康复 (CR) 可能无法完全减轻这些损失.
研究的目的:
- 评价加速训练 (AT) 的安全性和有效性,在患者立即开心手术后.
- 为了确定AT是否可以防止骨肌肉质量损失,软弱和身体功能下降.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照研究,涉及70名心脏开放手术后的患者.
- 一组接受标准CR;另一组使用振动平台接受CR加AT.
- 评估身体表现,肌肉质量,肌肉强度和内皮功能标志物.
主要成果:
- 在AT期间没有报告任何不良事件.
- 在AT组显示大腿肌肉质量在出院时显著减少.
- 在内皮功能标志物 (ICAM-1,VCAM-1) 中没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 加速训练 (AT) 是一项安全有效的干预措施,用于患者立即开心手术后.
- 当添加到CR时,AT可以帮助在早期恢复期间保持骨肌肉质量,力量和身体功能.
更多相关视频
08:27A Real-World High-Intensity Interval Training Protocol for Cardiorespiratory Fitness Improvement
Published on: February 22, 2022
3.1K
12:45Benefits of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in an Asynchronous Heart Failure Model Induced by Left Bundle Branch Ablation and Rapid Pacing
Published on: December 11, 2017
10.5K
相关概念视频
01:20Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
775
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
775
01:17Exercise and Cardiac Output
978
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
978