在患有胃肠道瘤的老年患者中分析握力及其解释因素
Weifei Yu1, Jingxia Qiu2, Ximing Jiang2
1Ningbo Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ningbo, 315000, People's Republic of China.
International journal of general medicine
|July 16, 2024
概括
在患有胃肠道瘤的老年人中,握力降低,受性别,年龄和营养状况等因素的影响. 建议早期评估和量身定制的干预措施,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 胃肠道瘤显著影响老年人的健康和功能状况.
- 握力降低是老年人群脆弱和预后不佳的公认指标.
- 了解影响这种人口群体握力因素对于有效的临床管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究被诊断患有胃肠道瘤的老年患者的握力.
- 确定解释这些患者握力差异的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及170名胃肠道瘤老年患者的横截面调查.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,握力测量和2002年营养风险查 (NRS-2002) 评分.
- 用多重线性回归分析来确定解释因素.
主要成果:
- 研究队列中的平均握力为25.3±5.3公斤.
- 性别,年龄,癌症类型 (胃癌与结直肠癌),体重指数 (BMI),白蛋白水平和NRS-2002得分是握力 (P<0.05) 的重要预测因素.
- 在女性,70岁或以上的个体,结肠直肠癌患者,BMI<18.5,白蛋白<35g/L,NRS-2002得分≥3.5的患者中观察到较低的握力.
结论:
- 患有胃肠道瘤的老年患者表现出握力减弱的情况.
- 诸如女性性别,晚年,特定癌症类型,低BMI,低白蛋白血症和高营养风险等因素与握力降低有关.
- 临床实践应包括动态评估握力和针对特定解释因素的个性化干预措施.
相关概念视频
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