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Updated: Jun 21, 2025

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克拉:一种用于疼痛医生的初级书籍

Trent Emerick1, Shravani Durbhakula2, Maria R Eibel1

  • 1UPMC Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology
|July 16, 2024
PubMed
概括

克拉用于疼痛和阿片类药物戒断,具有重大风险. 医生必须理解 kratom 的含义.

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