在2024年家庭医学比赛中,ERAS申请变化和未填补职位之间的关联
Steven R Brown1, Karen B Mitchell2
1Department of Family, Community, and Preventive Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ.
Family medicine
|July 16, 2024
概括
最近对电子居留申请服务 (ERAS) 的更改没有影响家庭医学居留职位. 在2023-2024申请季节变化后,未填补的家庭医学位的数量仍然相似.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 居住地匹配 居住地匹配
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 主要比赛中未填补的家庭医学位的数量一直在增加.
- 电子居留申请服务 (ERAS) 实施了2023-2024申请季的变化,包括地理偏好和计划信号.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较ERAS变化之前和之后未填补的家庭医学位的数量.
- 为了评估ERAS修改对家庭医学专业医生的影响.
主要方法:
- 对2019年至2024年的公开可用的国家居民匹配计划数据的分析.
- 利用多重线性回归来估计基于申请人和可用职位数据的预期填补职位.
主要成果:
- 在2024年主赛中,636个家庭医学位仍未被填补.
- 2024年的填充率为87.8%,略低于2023年的88.7%.
- 未完成的家庭医学计划数量从2023年的217个 (28.1%) 增加到2024年的241个 (30.3%).
结论:
- 2023-2024年ERAS的变化,包括地理偏好和计划信号,与被填补的家庭医学位的显著变化无关.
- 该研究表明,这些特定的ERAS修改并没有改变家庭医药Main Match的整体填补率或未填补职位的数量.
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