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用于治疗恶性甲状腺结节的热移除:现在和未来

Yan Hu¹, Wei Zhou^1,2, Shangyan Xu¹

¹Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group

|July 16, 2024

概括

热切除菌 (TA) 提供了一种安全有效的替代手术恶性甲状腺结节 (MTC),特别是在高风险患者. 研究正在扩大TA的研究.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
在瘤学瘤学.
最少侵入性的手术

背景情况:

由于先进的成像,恶性甲状腺结节 (MTC) 的检测越来越多.
手术是标准的治疗方法,但不适合所有患者.
热废除 (TA) 为MTC提供了一个新的治疗选择.

研究的目的:

在MTC管理中审查TA的临床证据.
探索在甲状腺癌中扩大TA的指示.
讨论TA整合的未来影响和挑战.

主要方法:

对MTC的TA临床证据的系统审查.
分析目前支持TA的指导方针.
评估正在进行的研究,以扩大TA应用.

主要成果:

对于良性结节和一些MTC,TA已被验证为有效和安全.
目前正在研究TA治疗复发性癌症,淋巴结和乳腺小癌 (PTMC).
研究正在调查TA的各种PTMC参数和其他甲状腺癌.

结论:

对于精选的MTC患者来说,TA是一种可行的和安全的治疗方法.
在甲状腺癌管理中扩大TA的适用性正在调查中.
将TA纳入临床实践需要解决未来的挑战.

关键词:

热性消去是热性消去的一种.恶性甲状腺结节.皮囊性甲状腺癌是什么?甲状腺癌是一种癌症.超声波超声波是指超声波的使用.

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