对于直肠形的机器人辅助拉通程序:系统审查
Shilpa Sharma1,2, Viji Geetha3
1Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. drshilpas@gmail.com.
Pediatric surgery international
|July 16, 2024
概括
对于直肠形 (ARM) 的机器人辅助拉透程序在婴儿中是可行的和安全的,提供了增强的灵巧和可视化. 通过外科医生培训和大批量中心解决延长的手术时间和成本是实现更广泛采用的关键.
科学领域:
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 手术机器人手术机器人手术机器人手术机器人
背景情况:
- 阳肠形 (ARM) 需要复杂的手术纠正.
- 机器人辅助手术在复杂的儿科手术中提供了潜在的优势.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于机器人辅助的直肠形 (ARM) 拉透程序的文献.
- 评估小儿ARM病例中机器人手术的安全性,可行性和技术方面.
主要方法:
- 使用关键词"机器人和直肠形"进行了系统的PubMed搜索.
- 分析了描述33例儿科病例的10份相关出版物,以确定安全性,可行性,技术细节和限制.
主要成果:
- 机器人辅助直肠整形手术 (RAARP) 在3个月的婴儿身上进行,主要是男性.
- 并发症包括盆腔,,和狭窄;然而,机器人优势如3D放大和灵巧性被注意到.
- 平均手术时间为228.7分钟,平均住院时间为7天;长时间的手术时间和成本被确定为局限性.
结论:
- 当经验丰富的外科医生进行时,机器人手术对患有ARM的婴儿是一种可行的和安全的选择.
- 机器人技术提供了卓越的人体工程学,震过,3D可视化和灵巧性,提高了外科手术的精度.
- 提高意识,转介到大量的中心,以及外科医生培训,可以减轻成本和操作时间的担忧.
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