一种代参与式设计方法,为长期护理机构的老年人开发协作增强现实活动
Akshith Ullal1, Mahrukh Tauseef1, Alexandra Watkins1
1Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference
|July 17, 2024
概括
增强现实 (AR) 为长期护理的老年人提供了一种与亲人联系的新方式,打击孤独感. 设计适合他们的需求的AR活动是成功实施的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 孤独影响超过400万长期护理 (LTC) 的老年人,对健康产生负面影响.
- 增加社交接触至关重要,但对LTC居民来说,面对面的访问通常是有限的.
- 增强现实 (AR) 远程存在提供了沉浸式交互,有可能克服传统视频通话的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 调查LTC中老年人基于AR的远程存在活动的可行性.
- 设计双层协作AR活动,以适应老年人的身体和认知需求.
- 为这一群体开发AR交互技术的设计框架.
主要方法:
- 代参与式设计过程涉及八名老年人,两名家庭成员和五名LTC工作人员.
- 开发两种特定的二代性协作AR活动.
- 专注于首选的活动,交互模式和整体AR体验.
主要成果:
- 建立了AR活动的总体设计框架.
- 调查结果突出了为满足老年人的特定需求而设计AR的重要性.
- 证明了AR增强这一群体社会联系的潜力.
结论:
- 协作AR具有显著的潜力,可以改善LTC中老年人之间的社交互动.
- 以用户为中心的设计,考虑身体和认知能力,对于有效的AR实现至关重要.
- 对老年人来说,AR可以作为一种宝贵的工具来减少孤独感并提高他们的幸福感.
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