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死亡和人造胎盘
Anna Nelson1, Elizabeth Chloe Romanis2,3, Victoria Adkins4
1School of Law, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7ND, UK.
Journal of law and the biosciences
|July 17, 2024
概括
人工羊膜和胎盘技术 (AAPT) 为早产胎儿提供人工子宫. 目前的英国法律很难为AAPT支持的实体定义死亡,这对悲伤的父母造成了法律模两可.
科学领域:
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 医疗法 法律 医疗法
- 生殖技术 生殖技术
背景情况:
- 人工胚胎和胎盘技术 (AAPT),或"人工子宫技术",使人类子宫外的胎儿继续发育.
- 随着AAPT接近人类应用,其伦理和法律含义需要紧急澄清.
研究的目的:
- 探索AAPT支持的实体死亡的法律特征.
- 确定将现有法律框架应用于AAPT支持的实体的挑战.
主要方法:
- 分析英格兰和威尔士现有的死亡判定法律标准,特别是对于早产或新生儿病例.
- 检查这些标准对AAPT系统中的实体的适用性.
主要成果:
- 目前英格兰和威尔士的法律标准不足以在AAPT的背景下明确地描述死亡.
- 当试图将现有的法律框架应用于AAPT支持的实体时,会出现重大挑战.
结论:
- 英格兰和威尔士的法律框架可能不足以解决AAPT的死亡决定的复杂性.
- 在AAPT中,围绕死亡的法律模糊性可能会加剧父母的痛苦和不确定性.
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