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患者和药剂师关系的动态:对患者特征和报告结果的调解分析
Hala Sacre1, Chadia Haddad1,2,3, Fouad Sakr1,4
1INSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.
Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice
|July 17, 2024
概括
较差的健康状况与不良的药物坚持和较低的生活质量 (QOL) 有关. 患者的期望,而不是药剂师关系,部分介导了社会人口统计学链接到QOL.
科学领域:
- 药房实践的做法 在药房实践.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者的治疗结果.
背景情况:
- 以前的研究强调了药剂师与患者关系对结果的影响.
- 对关系动态如何影响坚持和生活质量 (QOL) 的有限理解.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者和药剂师关系方面是否调解了患者特征和药物坚持/QOL之间的联系.
- 调查患者期望和咨询时间的作用.
主要方法:
- 在黎巴嫩865名成年人的在线横截面研究 (2023年4月).
- 利用经过验证的尺度来衡量患者的特征,关系动态,药物坚持和QOL.
主要成果:
- 更糟糕的健康状况与增加的药物不服药和降低的QOL相关.
- 社会人口统计学因素与QOL有关.
- 患者的期望部分调解了社会人口统计学因素和QOL之间的关系,挑战了药剂师与患者关系在遵守方面的调解作用.
结论:
- 患者的特征和健康状况显著影响药物坚持和QOL.
- 患者和药剂师关系对坚持的直接调解没有得到支持,但患者的期望在QOL中起着部分作用.
- 突出了药房环境中的患者因素,健康状况和结果之间的复杂相互作用.
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