问题性Instagram使用,心理痛苦和福祉之间的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Ali Sepas1,2,3,4, Ali Haider Bangash1,5, René Ernst Nielsen6,7
1Open Source Research Collaboration, Aalborg, Denmark.
Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
|July 17, 2024
概括
有问题的Instagram使用 (PIU) 和一般的Instagram使用 (IU) 与增加的抑郁和焦虑有关. 这一元分析证实了PIU,IU和负面心理影响之间的显著关联.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 最近的研究表明,Instagram使用 (IU) 和有问题的Instagram使用 (PIU) 可能会对心理健康产生负面影响.
- 在PIU,IU和诸如抑郁症,焦虑症和幸福感下降等疾病之间已经注意到了相关性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对现有的关于Instagram使用与心理痛苦之间的相关性研究进行元分析.
- 量化PIU和IU与抑郁,焦虑和整体幸福感的关联.
主要方法:
- 在2023年2月进行了包括PubMed/MEDLINE在内的七个数据库的系统搜索.
- 包括研究IU/PIU与心理结果之间的联系.
- 亨特-施密特随机效应模型和多层次元分析被用于37项研究的定量分析 (N=14,305).
主要成果:
- 在PIU和抑郁症 (r=0.35) 和焦虑症 (r=0.31) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- PIU显示与幸福感有显著的负相关性 (r=-0.17).
- IU还表明与抑郁症 (r=0.11) 和焦虑症 (r=0.12) 有显著的积极关联.
结论:
- 分析证实,有问题的Instagram使用和一般的Instagram使用与抑郁,焦虑和心理困扰之间存在显著的积极关联.
- 跨研究的概念异质性凸显了需要进一步调查的需要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于精心设计的纵向研究,以更好地理解这些关联.
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