相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 23, 2026

07:26
BioMEMS: Forging New Collaborations Between Biologists and Engineers
Published on: November 1, 2007
8.1K
期刊编辑对在解剖学出版中使用eponyms的看法:需要妥协
Nicholas Bacci1, Erin Hutchinson2, Beverley Kramer2
1School of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 2nd Floor, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa. nicholas.bacci@wits.ac.za.
Anatomical science international
|July 17, 2024
概括
解剖学期刊的编辑承认eponyms的历史和伦理价值,但更喜欢拉丁/希腊术语教学. 许多编辑不知道过去对eponym使用的批评.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 医学术语 医学术语 医学术语
- 科学出版科学出版
背景情况:
- 解剖学上的eponyms (来自个体的名称) 是因为它们的价值和包容性而争论的.
- 有限的研究存在于解剖学家关于eponym使用的观点.
研究的目的:
- 调查解剖学期刊编辑对eponym使用的相关性,伦理和包容性的看法.
- 了解编辑对解剖学文献和出版物中的eponyms的观点.
主要方法:
- 一个保密的,匿名的调查分发给了22位解剖学期刊的总编辑/高级编辑.
- 16名编辑回复了 (73%的回复率),回答了关于名字,术语和出版实践的问题.
主要成果:
- 56%的编辑不知道有史以来对名字的审查.
- 大多数编辑更喜欢拉丁/希腊术语的教学,但发现eponyms可接受提交.
- 81%的人认为eponyms对于解剖学历史和生物伦理学讨论至关重要.
- 62.5%的人认为停止使用姓氏有充分理由;50%的人不认为使用姓氏是一种道德问题.
结论:
- 编辑们更喜欢标准化术语,以提高清晰度,但也承认eponyms在历史和伦理话语中的作用.
- 在解剖学期刊中使用eponyms为讨论解剖学的历史和伦理提供了机会.
相关概念视频
Tissues
Cells with similar structure and function are grouped into tissues. A group of tissues with a specialized function is called an organ. There are four main types of tissue in vertebrates: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous.
Accessory Organs
Accessory organs are those that participate in the digestion of food but do not come into direct contact with it like the mouth, stomach, or intestine do. Accessory organs secrete enzymes into the digestive tract to facilitate the breakdown of food.
What is the Skeletal System?
Overview
Skeletal Muscle Anatomy
Skeletal muscle is the most abundant type of muscle in the body. Tendons are the connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bones. Skeletal muscles pull on tendons, which in turn pull on bones to carry out voluntary movements.
Anatomy of the Heart
The human heart is made up of three layers of tissue that are surrounded by the pericardium, a membrane that protects and confines the heart. The outermost layer, closest to the pericardium, is the epicardium. The pericardial cavity separates the pericardium from the epicardium. Beneath the epicardium is the myocardium, the middle layer, and the endocardium, the innermost layer. There are four chambers of the heart: the right atrium, the right ventricle, the left atrium, and the left ventricle.
Anatomical Terminology
Knowledge of anatomy is essential to understand human biology and medicine. Anatomists and health care professionals use standard terminology to describe the human body with more precision and no ambiguity. Anatomical terms have mostly Greek and Latin-derived roots. Because these languages are rarely used in conversation, the meaning of words remains the same. Each term is made up of a root in between the prefixes and suffixes. The root of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or condition,...

