活动神经接口电路和系统用于对外围神经的选择性控制:一篇评论
IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
|July 17, 2024
概括
这项研究审查了用于外围神经神经调节的先进神经接口系统. 活性电极策略提高了神经活动的生物电子控制的可靠性,解决神经和精神疾病.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 生物电子医学 生物电子医学
背景情况:
- 外围神经接口对于神经活动的生物电子控制至关重要.
- 周围神经的神经调节对治疗运动功能障碍,神经疾病和精神疾病具有前景.
- 将高密度电极与刺激/记录电路集成,带来了设计上的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 提供最先进的神经接口系统的概述.
- 专注于专门为外围神经设计的接口.
- 讨论活性电极系统的有效性,并建议未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 关于神经接口系统的当前文献的综述.
- 分析各种神经电极设计及其与电路的集成.
- 专注于活动电极策略,以在现场进行神经控制,刺激和记录.
主要成果:
- 活性电极策略可以提高神经接口的可靠性和性能.
- 进步使得能够更好地在现场控制,刺激和记录神经纤维.
- 目前的系统包括各种神经电极,神经刺激器和生物放大器电路.
结论:
- 活动电极系统为外围神经接口提供了更高的效率.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化神经接口设计和应用.
- 未来的方向包括改善整合和性能,以便更广泛的治疗用途.
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