德国语音疲劳指数在有声音障碍的成年人中的有效性和可靠性
Lydia Elaine Stappenbeck1,2, Sylva Bartel1, Jörg Edgar Bohlender2
1Division of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital and Polyclinic for Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Hearing and Implant Center Halle, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Germany.
概括
德国语音疲劳指数 (VFI-D) 显示了强大的内容和构造有效性,证实了其可靠性,用于评估德语患者的语音疲劳症状.
科学领域:
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 声音疲劳症状在患有声音障碍的人群中很常见.
- 语音疲劳指数 (VFI) 是一个验证的工具,用于量化这些症状跨语言.
- 德语版本 (VFI-D) 需要对德语人口进行验证.
研究的目的:
- 评估德国语音疲劳指数 (VFI-D) 的内容和构造有效性.
- 将VFI-D与德国语音障碍指数9国际 (VHI9i) 和声道不适度表 (VTD) 进行比较.
- 评估VFI-D的规模和重新测试可靠性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及93名在两个三级护理医院的成年人声控诉.
- 参与者完成了VFI-D,VHI9i和VTD.
- 通过斯皮尔曼的rho和Mokken缩放来评估有效性;通过因子分析和t测试来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 莫肯缩放证实VFI-D是一个单维问卷 (集群,r = .95).
- 因子分析发现了三个因素;第1因子与VHI9i有很强的相关性 ( rs = .76),第2因子与VTD有很强的相关性 ( rs = .74).
- 在第一个和第二个VFI-D完成之间发现了强大的一致性 (p = .10),表明了良好的重试可靠性.
结论:
- 证实了VFI-D的内容和构造有效性.
- 验证了VFI-D的规模和重复测试可靠性.
- 1和2的VFI-D因子与VHI9i和VTD相一致,支持其在评估声音疲劳方面的实用性.
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