在卫生保健工作者中使用消费者可穿戴设备检测常见的呼吸道感染,包括COVID-19:前性模型验证研究
Zeinab Esmaeilpour1, Aravind Natarajan1, Hao-Wei Su1
1Google LLC, San Francisco, CA, United States.
JMIR formative research
|July 17, 2024
概括
消费者可穿戴设备可以早期检测呼吸道感染,提供预警. 智能手表的生理信号有助于识别疾病和其他压力事件.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
- 传染病监测 传染病监测 传染病
背景情况:
- 早期发现呼吸道感染对于疫情管理至关重要.
- 可穿戴设备通过持续的生理监测提供了对健康的洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 为了前性地评估消费者可穿戴设备的算法,用于检测卫生保健工作者的呼吸道感染.
主要方法:
- 一个基于智能手表的系统使用心率,呼吸率和心率变化预测了COVID-19和其他上呼吸道感染.
- 参与者在收到系统警报后进行了测试;自我报告补充了数据.
- 模型准确性与实验室和自我报告的感染结果进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 该算法在16周内在470名参与者中产生了警报.
- 在512个带有病毒面板测试的警报中,有63个确诊感染 (12.3%的阳性预测值).
- 错误阳性率为每天2%;压力事件 (运动,睡眠不足) 导致错误警报.
结论:
- 可穿戴警报系统为呼吸道感染和压力事件提供早期警告.
- 带有警报系统的可穿戴设备显示出监控一般健康的潜力.
相关概念视频
Assessment of Respiration
1.1K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.1K
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.1K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.1K
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract I: Health History
191
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract is critical to patient care. It allows healthcare professionals to identify and manage various respiratory conditions. The process involves a combination of subjective and objective data collection.
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
191
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
986
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
986


