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关于土壤中新出现的污染物的全链分析:来源,迁移和整治

Lu Liu¹, Chunrui Liu², RunZe Fu³

¹State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China.

|July 17, 2024

概括

塑料和药品等新兴污染物 (EC) 污染土壤,造成环境风险. 本综述详细介绍了它们的来源,移动和修复策略,以改善土壤管理.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
土壤科学土壤科学
生态毒理学生态毒理学

背景情况:

新兴污染物 (EC) 在土壤生态系统中越来越普遍.
它们的广泛使用和潜在的毒性引发了对环境和人类健康的担忧.

研究的目的:

提供对土壤污染的综合审查.
分析EC来源,迁移,环境影响和补救技术.

主要方法:

关于土壤中新兴污染物的文献综述.
分析EC的来源,运输机制 (水平和垂直).
评估现场和前现场整治策略.

主要成果:

确定的关键EC包括塑料,制药和阻燃剂.
土壤类型,有机物质和水分都会影响EC迁移.
在现场和现场处理都有明显的优点和缺点.

结论:

了解土壤中的EC行为对于降低风险至关重要.
有效的土壤整治策略需要了解最佳处理条件.
调查结果支持改善对欧洲共同体造成的土壤污染的治理.

关键词:

新出现的污染物新出现的污染物迁移的路径迁移的路径整治策略整治策略土壤污染土壤污染

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Bioremediation

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