对横幅宽度指数的比较评估,用于诊断尾横横缺陷
Guanchen Ye1, Qi Li1, Zhuoqi Guo1
1Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 166 Qiutao Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China.
BMC oral health
|July 17, 2024
概括
诊断大横向缺陷 (MTD) 是通过测量大口的宽度差异在口腔膜的改善. 这种方法比点分析更准确,用于识别儿童的MTD.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика和牙科人类学
- 头骨面部发育和缺陷闭塞
背景情况:
- 大横缺陷 (MTD) 是一种普遍的缺陷,导致牙弧不和,交叉咬伤和拥挤.
- 准确的MTD诊断对于有效的正牙治疗计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较和评估用于诊断MTD的各种横横宽度指数.
- 确定最可靠,最准确的方法来诊断儿科患者的MTD.
主要方法:
- 评估了60名患者 (7-12岁):有20名MTD和40名对照.
- 测量了大和下的横向宽度在口腔气膜脊,舌腔中根和道过程.
- 使用标准化指数和接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析进行诊断评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,MTD患者的横横宽度指数明显较小,不包括形过程宽度.
- 经过ROC分析表明,口腔膜顶上尾宽度的差异是最准确的诊断指标.
- 发现jugal过程宽度测量对于MTD诊断来说不那么可靠.
结论:
- 不建议用于诊断MTD的jugal点分析.
- 测量在口腔膜峰处的上门宽度差异是MTD的优越诊断方法.
- 这一发现有助于精确诊断和治疗MTD.
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