扭曲状态的稳定性在权力-法-合的库拉莫托振荡器在一个圆形上,并且没有时间延迟
Hae Seong Lee1, Beom Jun Kim1, Hye Jin Park2
1Department of Physics, <a href="https://ror.org/04q78tk20">Sungkyunkwan University</a>, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Physical review. E
|July 18, 2024
概括
稳定的扭曲状态在库拉莫托振荡器中出现,当指数超过临界值时,具有功率定律相互作用. 时间延迟可以破坏同步状态的稳定,有利于扭曲状态.
科学领域:
- 复杂的系统复杂的系统.
- 非线性动力学是一种非线性动力学.
- 网络科学 网络科学
背景情况:
- 库拉莫托模型描述了合振荡器中的同步.
- 均衡解决方案包括完全同步和扭曲的状态.
- 现实世界的系统表现出权力法相互作用和时间延迟.
研究的目的:
- 调查库拉莫托振荡器中扭曲状态的稳定性.
- 分析权力-法律相互作用和时间延迟的影响.
- 确定稳定的扭曲状态出现的条件.
主要方法:
- 在圆形上对库拉莫托振荡器进行数值模拟.
- 对稳定性的临界指数的分析推导.
- 包括权力规律相互作用强度 (∼r^{-α}) 和时间延迟.
主要成果:
- 稳定的扭曲状态在α > α_{c} ≈2出现,没有时间延迟.
- 完全同步状态是α < α_{c} 的唯一稳定的固定点.
- 时间延迟可以破坏同步状态的稳定,促进稳定的扭曲状态.
结论:
- 指数α决定了扭曲状态的稳定性.
- 时间延迟在振荡器动态中起着重要作用.
- 该模型提供了对与距离依赖的相互作用和延迟的系统中的集体行为的洞察.
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