在哺乳期使用胆管性腺激素来优化产后母猪的生殖性能:一篇评论
Monike Willemin Quirino1, Carolini Schultz2, Michele Dos Passos Dezordi Franz1
1Mestrado Profissional em Produção e Sanidade Animal, Instituto Federal Catarinense, Araquari, SC, Brasil.
Animal reproduction
|July 18, 2024
概括
向哺乳母猪注射胆性淋巴激素可以帮助控制断奶后的繁殖. 用马体胆性腺激素 (eCG) 和人类胆性腺激素 (hCG) 治疗显示出在断奶母猪中控制雌激和排卵的潜力.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 动物繁殖 动物繁殖
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 哺乳母猪经常经历麻醉,使断奶后的生殖管理复杂化.
- 控制母猪的生殖周期对于高效的猪肉生产至关重要.
- 在畜牧业中使用类固醇激素正面临越来越多的监管限制.
研究的目的:
- 审查马匹胆性腺激素 (eCG) 和人类胆性腺激素 (hCG) 在哺乳期管理母猪繁殖的有效性.
- 评估这些治疗对乳母断奶后雌性表达和排卵的影响.
- 探索无类固醇替代品用于母猪的生殖控制.
主要方法:
- 对调查哺乳母猪中eCG和hCG治疗的研究进行审查.
- 对不同剂量和淋巴激素的时间进行分析.
- 在治疗后评估雌性表达,排卵率和怀孕率.
主要成果:
- 人类胆性淋巴激素 (hCG) 在产后1000 IU可能会诱导排卵,但其速率可变.
- 结合eCG (1,500 IU) 和hCG (500-1,000 IU) 或eCG (1,000 IU) 和hCG (1,000 IU) 在哺乳期第二周后可以提高怀孕率.
- 晚期哺乳期的马体胆激素 (eCG) (1,000-2,000 IU) 显示可接受的雌激和排卵,但受限于怀孕的好处.
结论:
- 哺乳期的淋巴激素治疗有可能控制母猪在断奶后的生殖功能.
- 治疗的有效性取决于时间,哺乳频率和野猪暴露.
- 这些无类固醇方法是相关的替代方案,因为在畜牧业中对类固醇激素的使用有限制.
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