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相互依存的水和电力基础设施模型 (IWPIM):农村社区水和能源资源管理的建模方法
Ange-Lionel Toba1, Liam D Boire1, Mohammad Roni1
1Energy, Environment Science and Technology, Idaho National Laboratory, ID, USA.
Heliyon
|July 18, 2024
概括
一个新的多代理系统模型在建筑层面上分析了农村的水能相互依赖. 它强调了水储和水库间的联系如何减轻干扰,确保资源的可用性和系统的弹性.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 系统工程 系统工程
- 可持续的资源管理可持续的资源管理
背景情况:
- 水和电力系统越来越相互依赖,特别是在面临资源限制的农村地区.
- 这些相互连接的系统的有效管理对于可持续的未来至关重要.
- 在建模工具中存在一个差距,该工具分析建筑层面的水能相互依存,重点关注物理连接.
研究的目的:
- 为分析农村环境中的水能系统相互依赖性提出一种新的多代理系统模型.
- 捕捉水和电力系统的建筑特征和技术限制.
- 通过分析物理联系和系统漏洞,研究灌系统中的水电资源管理.
主要方法:
- 开发一个多代理系统模型,以协调操作和应急组件表示水和电力系统.
- 对于两种系统,以同等的保真度和分辨率进行建模.
- 分析系统组件的物理互连和技术限制.
主要成果:
- 该模型强调了水库间关系在减轻干扰和管理能源需求波动方面的关键作用.
- 储存水被证明是减轻水资源短缺影响和保持能源系统稳定性的关键.
- 这项研究表明,全面理解对于跨越系统界限的合作以及实现更大规模的收益的重要性.
结论:
- 开发的模型提供了对水能系统的整体看法,这对于理解相互依赖和干扰的影响至关重要.
- 储水池间的连接和储水是提高抗水短缺和能源需求激增的关键策略.
- 这种方法提供了一个可行的解决方案,用于补偿资源短缺,并提高整体系统的可持续性.
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