公民对德国国家电子健康记录的选择退出方法的看法:一项小规模的定性研究
Kimon Papadopoulos1, Verena Struckmann2, Viktor von Wyl1
1Digital Society Initiative (DSI) and Institute for Implementation Science in Healthcare, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.
International journal of public health
|July 18, 2024
概括
德国公民普遍支持选择退出电子健康记录 (ePA) 的方法,以改善医疗保健. 然而,公众对实施挑战的怀疑需要政策制定者关注,以确保国家成功采用ePA.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (ePA) 是关键的医疗保健工具,但由于参与率低,德国的国家采用受到阻碍.
- 德国政府已经实施了选择退出策略,以增加ePA的使用率.
研究的目的:
- 调查德国公众对国家ePA选择退出方法的态度.
- 为决策者提供基于证据的见解,以成功实施ePA.
主要方法:
- 对12名德国公民进行了四个公共焦点小组.
- 探讨了公民对政府对ePA的选择退出策略的意见.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个关键主题:参与选择退出实施的因素,障碍和条件因素.
- 公民对ePA的选择退出方法的看法被分类.
结论:
- 德国公众普遍倾向于选择退出ePA模式,认识到其对社会的好处.
- 由于政策制定者必须解决的现有问题,人们对成功实施存在怀疑.
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