长期COVID的体育炼相关表现:系统性审查和元分析
Chen Zheng1, Jun-Jie Chen1, Zi-Han Dai2
1Department of Health and Physical Education, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, The Education University of Hong Kong, Ting Kok, Hong Kong, China.
Journal of exercise science and fitness
|July 18, 2024
概括
SARS-CoV-2感染 (PASC) 后急性后续影响了COVID-19幸存者的运动能力. 运动测试显示出明显的症状,这表明当前的评估可能低估了长期的COVID.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- SARS-CoV-2 感染 (PASC) 的急性后续,通常称为长期COVID,对幸存者来说是一个重大挑战.
- 与运动相关的症状是一个关键问题,但它们的系统评估仍然不完整.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估COVID-19幸存者的体力炼相关症状,使用运动测试.
- 为了比较COVID-19幸存者和非COVID-19对照者之间的运动参数.
主要方法:
- 在八个数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 40项涉及6241名COVID-19幸存者的研究的元分析.
- 运动测试参数的比较 (例如,6分钟步行测试,VO2max) 和休息测量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,COVID-19幸存者表现出受损的6分钟步行测试,最大氧气消耗 (VO2max) 和无氧值.
- 休息VO2水平在各组之间是可比的.
- 在运动测试期间,没有发现SPO2,心率,血压,疲劳或呼吸障碍的显著差异.
结论:
- 运动测试揭示了COVID-19幸存者的明显身体限制,这表明PASC表现的低估.
- 运动测试对于在COVID-19幸存者中全面评估PASC症状至关重要.
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