一般护士在帮助人们戒烟方面的作用:一种定性研究
Hannah Jongebloed1, Eileen Cole2, Emma Dean2
1Institute for Health Transformation, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Burwood, Australia.
PloS one
|July 18, 2024
概括
通用护士是戒烟护理的关键,但他们的角色受到诊所系统和与医生的关系的影响. 需要支持来优化它们的影响,并解决像vaping这样的新出现的问题.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 一般的做法一般的做法
背景情况:
- 一般医生 (GPs) 被认可为戒烟护理机会.
- 在一般实践中,护士在戒烟方面的具体作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士如何在澳大利亚的全科医院中提供戒烟护理.
主要方法:
- 有关澳大利亚全科医院注册护士的一次性访谈的定性研究.
- 用专题分析来分析记录的采访数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主题:护士目前的戒烟实践,一般实践环境的影响以及面临的挑战.
- 护士使用各种策略,但诊所系统,流程和全科医生关系会影响护理的提供.
- 角色模糊和关于戒烟责任的缺乏明确性被确定为挑战.
结论:
- 通用诊所护士承认他们在戒烟和通用诊所设置的理想定位方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 护士提供戒烟护理的情况是可变的,受诊所基础设施和跨专业动态的影响.
- 需要支持护士解决戒烟问题,包括对电子烟日益关注的问题.
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