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巴西的学生和教师如何看待护理学校的反?
Marina Driemeier Cardoso1, Patrícia Luciana Moreira Dias2, Mariana Lucas da Rocha Cunha2
1Instituto do Cérebro, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Nurse education in practice
|July 18, 2024
概括
在巴西,学生和教师对教育反的看法是由社会文化背景和过去的经验所塑造的. 诚实的反往往被视为批评,影响学习和技能发展.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 社会文化心理学 社会文化心理学
背景情况:
- 反对于学习者发展至关重要,但它的解释在文化上有所不同.
- 学生经常报告对反的质量和数量不满.
- 教师在提供有效反方面面临挑战,需要同情和信任.
研究的目的:
- 探索本科生和教师对反的看法.
- 在巴西私立护理学校背景下调查反动态.
主要方法:
- 使用诱导性内容分析进行定性研究.
- 数据解释的象征互动主义框架.
- 五个虚拟焦点小组 (1名教师,4名学生) 进行半结构化采访.
主要成果:
- 两个类别出现了:"社会文化影响"和"导航反的双重性".
- 教师反受到过去的经验和他们自我感知的影响.
- 学生认为反的学习潜力,但巴西的社会文化背景可能会导致反被视为批评.
结论:
- 教师根据先前的经验来调整反,并优先考虑积极的学生关系.
- 学生对学习和个人成长的反有价值.
- 社会文化背景在巴西护理教育中显著塑造了反感知.
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