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在液体BiBi中基于密度的Ce和Hf间金属分离的可行性

Galam Seo¹, Hye-Won Shin², Jaeyeong Park¹

¹Department of Nuclear Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, [44919] 50 UNIST-gil, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

|July 18, 2024

概括

基于密度的分离使用液态木提供了一种有前途的方法,用于分离核废物中的酸盐和酸盐. 这种方法利用金属间的形成和密度差异来实现有效的废物管理.

科学领域:

核化学核化学核化学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.

背景情况:

废核燃料的再加工会产生含有高丹酸盐的废盐,使丁酸分离复杂化.
传统的电化学技术由于其相似的特性,难以将活性化物与化物分开,导致共同沉积.
有效的分离对于减少放射性危害和核废物的储存时间至关重要.

研究的目的:

探索基于密度的分离的可行性,用于使用液态斯木和金属间物质的行为化物和兰坦化物.
调查与哈夫 (作为一种行为代用物) 和 (作为一种化代用物) 间金属的形成和分布.
评估该方法在改善核废物管理方面的潜力.

主要方法:

使用哈夫 (Hf) 作为动化元素的替代物和 (Ce) 作为化元素的替代物.
在各种条件下研究了珠金属间 (Bi-Hf和Bi-Ce) 的形成和空间分布.
采用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 和能量分散谱法 (EDS) 进行全面的表征.

主要成果:

观察到- (Bi-Ce) 颗粒在金块的上层形成和分布.
在下层中发现了含有和的石--哈夫 (Bi-(Ce,Hf)) 颗粒.
该研究表明,基于金属间组成和密度的空间分离是明显的.

结论:

基于密度的分离使用液态木是一种切实可行的策略,用于在核废物中将活性化物与化物分离.
金属间的形成和沉在实现分离方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
需要进一步的研究来优化该过程,并解决与金属间共降相关的挑战,以便在实践中应用.

关键词:

双合金是一种双合金.基于密度的分离方式金属间化合物金属间化合物热处理是指高热处理.扫描电子显微镜扫描电子显微镜空间分布的空间分布

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