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共同的痛苦如何将见证女王葬礼的英国人联系在一起
Claire White1, Danielle Morales2, Dimitris Xygalatas3,4
1Religious Studies Department, California State University Northridge, 230 Santa Susana Hall, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, CA, 91330-8316, USA. claire.white@csun.edu.
Scientific reports
|July 18, 2024
概括
参与集体仪式,如国家葬礼,可以促进身份融合和亲群体承诺. 伊丽莎白二世女王葬礼期间的强烈悲伤预示着更大的团结和慷慨,突出了共同悲伤的力量.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 集体行为 集体行为
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 分享强烈的情感体验可以导致身份融合,一种与群体团结的感觉.
- 认同融合与增加群体凝聚力和自我牺牲的意愿有关.
- 假设集体仪式,如葬礼,是身份融合的催化剂.
研究的目的:
- 在国家葬礼之后,对身份融合进行定量调查.
- 检查事件期间悲伤强度与亲群承诺之间的关系.
- 探索共同的悲伤和团结在这种关系中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在女王伊丽莎白二世的葬礼后,调查了1632名英国公众.
- 测量了悲伤强度,身份融合和亲群体承诺的水平.
- 评估的慷慨承诺给英国君主主义慈善机构作为承诺的衡量标准.
主要成果:
- 报告强烈悲伤的个人表现出更高的身份融合和亲团体承诺.
- 在这些人中,对君主主义慈善机构的慷慨承诺明显高于这些人.
- 悲伤中的团结感和情感共享的感觉调解了悲伤和承诺之间的联系.
结论:
- 国家葬礼可以有效地促进身份融合,并加强支持集团的承诺.
- 在集体仪式期间分享情感经验对于群体凝聚力和合作至关重要.
- 这项研究提供了关于国家哀悼仪式对心理影响的经验证据.
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