伦理意识在护士人工智能感知,态度和创新的工作行为之间的关系中的调节作用:一个横截面研究
Amal Diab Ghanem Atalla1, Ayman Mohamed El-Ashry2, Samia Mohamed Sobhi Mohamed1
1Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
BMC nursing
|July 18, 2024
概括
伦理意识通过调节他们对人工智能 (AI) 的态度,显著提高了护士的创新工作行为. 这凸显了在医疗保健环境中采用人工智能的伦理考虑的重要性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 人工智能伦理学 人工智能伦理学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的整合为患者护理和结果提供了变革性的潜力.
- 借助大型数据集和复杂的算法,人工智能正在医疗领域迅速发展.
研究的目的:
- 调查伦理意识在护士对人工智能的看法和态度及其创新的工作行为之间的关系中所起的调节作用.
- 了解道德考虑如何影响护理人员采用和应用人工智能技术.
主要方法:
- 亚历山大主要大学医院的415名护士的截面描述性相关设计 (STROBE合规).
- 统计分析包括ANOVA,t测试,皮尔森相关性和线性回归来评估预测和缓解效应.
- 经过验证的尺度测量了人工智能的感知,态度,道德意识和创新的工作行为.
主要成果:
- 护士的态度和道德意识是创新工作行为的重要预测因素.
- 态度增加1个单位与创新增加1.796个单位相关 (p=0.001).
- 伦理意识增加1个单位与创新增加2.567个单位相关 (p=0.013).
- 伦理意识显著缓和了态度和创新的工作行为之间的关系 (p=0.002).
结论:
- 伦理意识在护士对人工智能的态度和他们创新的工作行为之间发挥着至关重要的调节作用.
- 培养道德意识对于促进对人工智能的积极态度和加强护理领域的创新实践至关重要.
- 这些发现强调了在将人工智能整合到护理中以改善福祉和实践时,道德考虑的重要性.
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