在分析水果中的植物生长调节剂的过程中,以氧化伊米达酸框架-8作为高亲和度吸收剂,用于分散固相提取
Lian Xia1, Can Yuan2, Tianqiang He1
1Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong Province 273165, P. R. China. xialian01@163.com.
Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
|July 19, 2024
概括
一种新的分散型固体相提取 (d-SPE) 方法,使用热立体伊米达酸框架-8 (ZIF-8) 提高了植物生长调节器 (PGR) 在食品中的检测灵敏度. 这种具有成本效益的方法提供了一种更简单,更有效的方法来分析复杂样本中的PGR.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 食品安全 食品安全
背景情况:
- 准确确定食品中的植物生长调节剂 (PGR) 是必不可少的,但具有挑战性.
- 现有的方法往往缺乏足够的灵敏度用于微量水平的PGR检测.
- 需要开发新型吸附剂来提高分析性能.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种高度敏感和高效的方法,用于在食品样本中确定植物生长调节剂 (PGR).
- 为了研究使用热利性伊米达酸框架-8 (ZIF-8) 作为分散固相提取 (d-SPE) 的吸附剂.
- 为了提高高性能液态染色学与二极管阵列检测 (HPLC-DAD) 方法的灵敏度,用于PGR分析.
主要方法:
- 凝聚氧化伊米达酸框架-8 (ZIF-8) 纳米颗粒的合成.
- 开发一种使用ZIF-8作为吸附剂的分散固相提取 (d-SPE) 协议.
- 优化d-SPE条件和分析植物生长调节剂 (PGRs) 使用HPLC-DAD.
主要成果:
- 由于其多孔结构和电子特性,ZIF-8对PGRs表现出强烈的亲和力,促进了协同作用.
- 优化的d-SPE-HPLC-DAD方法表现出增强的灵敏度,具有广泛的线性范围 (2.0-200 ng g-1),低检测极限 (0.9-8.0 ng g-1),以及高精度 (86.6-101.5%恢复).
- 该方法已成功应用于果实样本中的9个PGR的定量确定,并取得了令人满意的结果.
结论:
- 使用ZIF-8开发的d-SPE-HPLC-DAD方法为PGR检测提供了一种灵敏,简单,高效和具有成本效益的方法.
- 在复杂的食品矩阵中分析PGR的吸附剂中,ZIF-8显示出显著的潜力.
- 本研究提供了一种策略,用于设计针对性亲和吸收剂,用于环境和食品安全应用中的微量分析.
相关概念视频
Analyte Adsorption and Distribution
631
In certain chromatographic separations, solutes transfer between the mobile phase and the stationary phase via sorption, which typically refers to the process of adsorption. For many chromatographic systems, the sorption process often depends on the polarity of the compounds—an expression of the overall dipole moment within the molecule. During the separation process, there is competition between the solute and solvent for adsorption to the stationary phase. Highly polar compounds and...
631
Ion-Exchange Chromatography
442
Ion-exchange chromatography, or IEC, is a technique for separating ions based on their affinity for the stationary phase. The stationary phase is a cross-linked polymer resin with covalently attached ionic functional groups. The functional groups can be either positively charged (cation exchangers) or negatively charged (anion exchangers). A cation exchanger consists of a polymeric anion and active cations, while an anion exchanger is a polymeric cation with active anions. The choice of...
442
Extraction: Advanced Methods
438
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
438


