在美学实践中识别患有黑色素瘤风险的患者
Miranda Mogle1,2,3, Rebecca Vortman1,2,3, Amy Miller1,2,3
1Miranda Mogle, MSN, RN, is a DNP-FNP student at the University of Illinois Chicago, College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, an aesthetic RN at St. Louis Skin Solutions, Des Peres, MO, an RN at Springfield Clinic, Springfield, IL, and an independent clinical educator for Lutronic Aesthetic, Billerica, MA.
Plastic and aesthetic nursing
|July 19, 2024
概括
黑色素瘤皮肤癌死亡人数正在上升. 一个医学审美实践发现26%的患者使用自我评估问卷对黑色素瘤的高风险,改善了早期检测.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
背景情况:
- 预计美国黑色素瘤皮肤癌死亡人数将增加,这凸显了早期检测策略的必要性.
- 目前的指导方针缺乏对皮肤癌查的普遍建议,这可能导致皮肤病学以外的诊断延迟.
- 关于非皮肤病学环境中的黑色素瘤风险分层存在有限的文献.
研究的目的:
- 加强在医学美学实践中识别患黑色素瘤风险的个体.
- 解决非皮肤病学临床环境中黑色素瘤风险评估的差距.
主要方法:
- 通过文献搜索,发现了8篇有关于一般实践中的黑色素瘤风险查的相关文章.
- 计划-做-研究-行动模式用于项目执行.
- 患者填写了一份自我评估黑色素瘤风险评分问卷;有风险的个人接受了查或转诊.
主要成果:
- 在211名参与者中,26% (55名患者) 被确定为患黑色素瘤的风险人群.
- 该干预成功识别了有风险的个体,提高了患者护理的质量.
结论:
- 在医学美学实践中实施黑色素瘤风险评估可以有效地识别有风险的患者.
- 未来的计划包括将风险评估工具整合到电子病历中,并加强患者教育.
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