在LGB人群中真实性,幸福感和少数群体压力:一个广泛的综述
Emily R Roberts1, Megan F Lee1, Kate Simpson1
1School of Psychology, Bond University, Robina, Australia.
Journal of homosexuality
|July 19, 2024
概括
真实性可以保护女同性恋,男同性恋和双性恋 (LGB) 个体的幸福感免受少数群体的压力. 然而,近距离压力往往导致不真实,这与LGB人群的幸福感下降有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 真实性通常是对幸福的保护.
- 性少数群体 (女同性恋,同性恋,双性恋个人) 面临着独特的少数群体压力因素.
- 真实性在减轻性少数群体这些压力因素中的作用被低估了.
研究的目的:
- 检查女同性恋,男同性恋和双性恋 (LGB) 个体的真实性和幸福感之间的关系.
- 调查少数群体压力如何影响LGB样本中的真实性和幸福感.
- 测试关于少数群体压力,真实性和幸福感的假设.
主要方法:
- 对17项研究 (N=4,653) 进行了范围审查.
- 在主要的学术数据库 (Medline,ProQuest,PsycINFO,Scopus) 中进行了系统的搜索.
- 关键词包括性认同,少数民族压力,真实性和幸福感.
主要成果:
- 邻近少数群体的压力始终与LGB个体的真实性 (不真实性) 降低有关.
- 在大多数研究中,不真实性与幸福感的降低有关.
- 不真实性似乎调解了近邻压力和幸福感之间的关系.
结论:
- 调查结果表明,真实性可能会缓冲LGB个人对少数群体的压力,但这需要进一步调查.
- 目前的研究受限于方法和样本的异质性,需要复制.
- 未来的研究应该包括LGB和非LGB样本之间的直接比较,并探索真实性的各种概念化.
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