在静态负载下对角接触球轴承的应力进行数值分析,以测量轴承厚度和外刚度
Bruno R Mose1, Dong-Kil Shin2, Jeong-Hwan Nam3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Scientific reports
|July 19, 2024
概括
在角接触球轴承 (ACBB) 中,较厚的比赛更好地支接触应力,减少变形和防止裂传播. 薄型车型更容易发生轴承故障,因为剪切应力更高.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 部落学 (tribology) 是一个学科.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 角接触球轴承 (ACBB) 是旋转机械中的关键部件.
- 轴承的性能和寿命受到操作应力和材料性能的重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究外围赛道厚度对ACBB的性能和故障模式的影响.
- 了解拉斯厚度,变形,应力分布和裂传播潜力之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个ACBB的3维有限元素模型是使用Abaqus/standard.开发的.
- 进行了模拟,以分析轴承在不同外长厚度 (3.3毫米和9.9毫米) 下的轴承行为.
主要成果:
- 拉杆厚度的增加提高了轴承承承受较高接触应力的能力.
- 薄的外围赛 (3.3毫米) 呈现出显著的变形,导致与较厚的赛 (9.9毫米) 相比,更高的剪切应力.
- 在薄型赛车中,较高的剪切应力促进了子生长和裂网络形成.
结论:
- 外围赛道厚度是ACBB的关键设计参数.
- 较厚的比赛通过最大限度地减少变形和应力度来提高轴承的耐用性.
- 薄型种族容易因压力诱导的裂传播而过早失败.
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