最近在生物质衍生孔状碳和它们的复合材料中取得的进展,用于混合离子电容器
Nithya S George1,2, Gurwinder Singh1, Rohan Bahadur1
1Global Innovative Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials (GICAN), College of Engineering, Science and Environment (CESE), School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|July 20, 2024
概括
功能化生物质衍生的多孔碳 (FBPC) 为混合离子电容器 (HIC) 提供了具有成本效益的解决方案. 这些材料为HIC中的电池和超级电容器组件提供了出色的性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 混合离子电容器 (HIC) 结合了能量和功率密度,其性能严重依赖电极材料.
- 功能化生物质衍生的多孔碳 (FBPC) 由于其可访问的合成,高表面积和可调节性质而具有吸引力.
研究的目的:
- 审查FBPCs在各种HIC中的合成,特性和应用.
- 使用FBPC突出影响HIC性能的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 文献审查侧重于FBPC作为HIC的电极材料.
- 分析FBPCs的特征:合成,多孔性,功能组和稳定性.
- 在单价 (Li,Na,K) 和多价 (Zn) 系统中检查FBPCs的HIC性能.
主要成果:
- FBPC具有HIC电极所需的特性,包括高表面积和可调节的孔结构.
- 在各种HIC中,FBPC已被成功地用作阴极,阳极和双电极材料.
- 该审查涵盖了,,和基HIC中的FBPC,讨论了影响性能的因素.
结论:
- FBPCs代表了先进HICs的一个有前途的材料类.
- 建议进一步研究方向,以优化FBPC合成和HIC集成.
- FBPC为下一代储能设备提供了可持续和高性能的途径.
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