数字模拟在职业健康研究中的应用:一篇综述
Zahra Amiri1, Majid Bayatian1, Sajjad Mozafari2
1Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
概括
数字模拟对于控制工作场所危险至关重要. 这项研究审查了10个职业代理人的子组,发现Fluent软件和k-epsilon模型广泛用于改善职业健康.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 工业卫生 工业卫生
- 计算流体动力学的流体动力学.
背景情况:
- 对职业危险剂的有效管理对于工作场所的安全至关重要.
- 数字模拟工具为识别,评估和控制工作场所危险提供了先进的方法.
- 提高职业健康依赖于强大的危险评估和控制策略.
研究的目的:
- 将职业危险剂分为不同的子组进行集中分析.
- 审查最近的研究,并确定职业健康中使用的模拟工具.
- 突出数字模拟在提高工作场所安全方面的重要性和能力.
主要方法:
- 职业危险剂分为10个子组:空气污染,通风,呼吸道,噪音和振动,照明,辐射,人体工程学,火灾和爆炸,风险评估和个人防护设备.
- 在每个子组内全面审查最近的科学文献.
- 在职业健康研究中使用的模拟代码和软件的识别和分析.
主要成果:
- 流的软件和k-epsilon (k-ε) 流模型被确定为在职业健康模拟中最常用的.
- 目前有各种各样的模拟代码和软件可用于职业健康应用.
- 审查强调了数值模拟在应对各种职业危险方面的重要作用.
结论:
- 数字模拟是提高职业健康和安全的必不可少的工具.
- 该研究建议采用和进一步开发各种模拟代码和软件,以便在职业健康领域得到更广泛的应用.
- 持续研究和应用模拟技术可以带来更好的危险控制和更安全的工作环境.
相关概念视频
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