库尔库缓解运动疲劳的进展:分子标,生物可用性和潜在的机制
Huijuan Zhang1,2,3, Rui Kang1,2,3, Tiancong Song1,2,3
1School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing, China.
Journal of food science
|July 20, 2024
概括
黄素可以通过减少氧化应激和炎症来减轻运动疲劳. 这篇评论探讨了黄素.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 营养生物化学 营养生物化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 强烈的体力活动会导致运动疲劳,影响肌肉能力和长期健康.
- 食物中的活性物质为运动疲劳提供了潜在的干预措施.
- 由于其分子性质,黄素在减轻疲劳方面表现有前途.
研究的目的:
- 审查黄素的分子结构及其在减轻运动疲劳中的作用.
- 阐明黄素对抗运动引起的疲劳的机制.
- 探索黄素和肠道微生物群在疲劳管理中的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 文献综述总结了黄素的分子点和信号通路.
- 对黄素对动物和人类模型中疲劳标记的影响的研究分析.
- 检查黄素和肠道微生物群之间的双向关系.
主要成果:
- 黄素通过包括减少氧化应激,抑制炎症,减少代谢物积累和调节能量代谢在内的机制减轻运动疲劳.
- 黄素对疲劳标志物的影响在动物和人类研究中都被观察到.
- 肠道微生物群的黄素生物转化和黄素对肠道微生物群的调节有助于其抗疲劳作用.
结论:
- 黄素提供了一种多机制的方法来对抗运动疲劳.
- 黄素和肠道微生物群之间的相互作用为缓解疲劳提供了一个新的策略.
- 黄素有发展成为功能性食品的潜力,以提高炼性能和恢复.
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