来自Partner2Lose的结果:一项随机对照试验,用于评估在伴侣辅助干预中24个月的体重减轻
Corrine I Voils1,2, Ryan J Shaw3, Kara L Gavin4
1Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine & Public Health, 600 Highland Ave, K6/100 CSC, Madison, WI, 53792-1690, USA. voils@surgery.wisc.edu.
BMC public health
|July 20, 2024
概括
即使包括合作伙伴在减肥计划中,甚至包括沟通技巧培训,与个人努力相比,在24个月内没有显著改善减肥结果. 在这项研究中,伴侣参与没有显示体重管理的额外益处.
科学领域:
- 肥胖研究的研究.
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 观察性研究表明,伴侣支持有助于减肥.
- 随机试验在伴侣参与方面产生了不同的结果.
- 情侣沟通技巧培训对减肥的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较伴侣辅助与仅参与者减肥计划的有效性.
- 为了评估试图减肥的个体的24个月减肥结果.
- 评估合作伙伴参与减肥干预的作用.
主要方法:
- 基于社区的随机试验,比较伴侣辅助和仅参与者的干预.
- 参与者接受了基于证据的体重管理;合作伙伴辅助组包括合作伙伴在会议和沟通技巧培训中.
- 主要结局:参与者24个月体重;次要结局:热量摄入量和每日步骤.
主要成果:
- 在伴侣辅助 (2.66公斤) 和参与者单独 (2.89公斤) 组之间,24个月的体重减轻没有显著差异.
- 在两个干预手臂之间,卡路里摄入量和每日步骤的结果相似.
- 不良事件的发生率在各组之间是可比的.
结论:
- 伴侣辅助的减肥干预措施与个人计划具有相似的有效性.
- 让合作伙伴参与和教导沟通技巧并没有提高减肥结果.
- 未来的研究可能会探索合作伙伴影响的具体机制.
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