在法医医院的康复叙述
Katja Lumén1, Olavi Louheranta1, Lauri Kuosmanen2
1Department of Forensic Psychiatry, University of Eastern Finland, Niuvanniemi Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Archives of psychiatric nursing
|July 21, 2024
概括
在法医护理中恢复是可能的,并且涉及社会融合. 恢复的关键因素包括洞察力,动机和信任,而障碍包括缺乏理解和药物滥用. 让患者和家人参与进步至关重要.
科学领域:
- 法医精神病学 法医精神病学
- 心理健康恢复 精神健康恢复
- 社会整合 社会整合
背景情况:
- 法医护理中的康复导向由于传统的限制性做法而面临挑战.
- 在法医环境中定义和实施恢复需要了解不同的观点.
研究的目的:
- 探索经验专家和专业人士如何在芬兰法医精神病学中定义恢复.
- 识别在法医护理中使恢复成为可能或阻碍恢复的因素.
- 评估法医服务中是否存在以恢复为导向的实践.
主要方法:
- 半结构化,与19名经验专家和18名专业人士进行一对一的采访.
- 采访数据的结构叙事分析,以检查恢复故事和影响因素.
主要成果:
- 一个共同的恢复叙事出现了,强调社会一体化作为主要目标.
- 促进康复的因素包括疾病洞察力,自我护理动机,治疗信任和护理进展.
- 恢复的障碍包括不良的疾病理解,限制性环境,不信任和药物滥用.
结论:
- 芬兰的法医精神病学服务具有面向康复的特点.
- 让经验丰富的专家和家庭参与,可以进一步加强面向康复的实践.
- 在法医环境中恢复是迈向新的社会角色的过程,需要全面的支持.
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