黄金步骤:通过正念步行,在患有抑郁症的老年患者中提高活力,敏捷性和反的护理方法
Mona Metwally El-Sayed1, Manal Mohammed Hawash2, Mahmoud Abdelwahab Khedr3
1Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt.
注意散步显著改善了抑郁症的老年人的活力,正念,并减少了反. 这种干预措施也对敏捷性产生了积极影响,促进了身体活动和精神健康.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 正念研究 研究正念研究
背景情况:
- 抑郁症在老年人中很常见,影响生活质量.
- 传统的抑郁症治疗可能不适合所有老年患者.
- 正念步行为老年人抑郁症提供了一个潜在的替代干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估正念散步对患有抑郁症的老年患者的影响.
- 为了评估反,敏捷性,活力和正念的变化.
- 探索正念步行作为老年抑郁症的补充疗法.
主要方法:
- 未来的准实验性设计.
- 干预组 (n=35) 和对照组 (n=33).
- 使用的回应量表 - 简单表格 (RRS-SF),五方面正念问卷 (FFMQ),定时上下测试 (TUG) 和主观活力量表 (SVS).
主要成果:
- 正念行走显著改善了活力 (ղ2 = 0.168),正念 (ղ2 = 0.137) 和反 (ղ2 = 0.127).
- 观察到对敏捷性的影响较小 (ղ2 = 0.047).
- 老年患者的活力得到了最大的改善,其次是反和敏捷性.
结论:
- 正念行走在患有抑郁症的老年患者中对活力,反和正念产生了显著的积极影响.
- 这项干预措施有望提高这一群体的体力活动和精神健康.
- 在老年人抑郁症管理中,建议将正念步行融入护理计划.
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