在长期护理中照顾严重持久性精神疾病患者的障碍和促进因素
Diana M Hanan1, Karen S Lyons2, Ellen K Mahoney3
1Simmons University, College of Natural, Behavioral, and Health Sciences, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
在长期护理机构照顾严重持久性精神疾病的老年人需要了解个人的需求并尊重他们的价值. 医疗保健专业人员发现,通过灵活性和选择建立信任是有效护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年人医疗保健是一项医疗保健.
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 长期护理服务提供者
背景情况:
- 越来越多的患有严重持续性精神疾病 (SPMI) 的老年人居住在长期护理 (LTC) 设施中.
- 在LTC环境中,医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 在为SPMI居民提供护理方面面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述医疗保健人员对照顾SPMI的LTC居民的障碍和促进者的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性描述性设计.
- 与在LTC环境中工作的十名医疗保健专业人员进行了半结构化采访.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括了解个别居民需求的时间密集性.
- 有效护理的促进者包括提供选择和保持灵活性,以建立信任.
- 尊重每个居民的内在价值被认为是促进关怀环境的关键.
结论:
- 个性化,以人为中心的方法对于在长期护理机构中为SPMI患者提供高质量的护理至关重要.
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