在设计可理解的以患者为导向的关于部关疾病的在线信息时,应该吸取教训
Hande Uzunçıbuk1, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi2, Vincenzo Ronsivalle3
1Department of Orthodontics, Dentistry Faculty, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|July 22, 2024
概括
许多关于关疾病 (TMD) 的网站对于公众来说很难理解. 平均可读性需要大学教育,限制了TMD患者获得关键健康信息的机会.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 数字健康素养 数字健康素养
背景情况:
- 部疾病 (TMD) 在全球范围内很常见.
- 许多患者在网上搜索有关TMD的信息.
- ортодонт医生治疗一些TMD病例,但网络资源被广泛访问.
研究的目的:
- 从患者的角度评估顶级TMD网站的可读性.
- 为了确定理解网站信息所需的教育水平.
- 评估患者在线TMD资源的可访问性和可理解性.
主要方法:
- 通过谷歌搜索确定了十大以患者为中心的英语TMD网站.
- 使用多个指数评估文本可读性:枪雾 (GFI),科尔曼·利乌 (CLI),自动可读性 (ARI),SMOG,弗莱什-金凯德 (FKGL) 和弗莱什阅读方便性 (FRE).
主要成果:
- 平均的Flesch阅读易度得分为48.67 (SD=15.04).
- 网站需要平均13.49年的教育 (GFI,SD=2.62) 才能理解.
结论:
- 很大一部分TMD网站提供了对普通人来说过于复杂的信息.
- 可读性水平可能会阻碍患者对关节疾病的理解和自我管理.
- 提高网站内容的可访问性对于有效的TMD患者教育至关重要.
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