血液输血反应报告在三级医院:一个跨部分研究
Kavi Manasa1, Gurudutta Pattnaik2, Y Madhusudan Rao3
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Orissa, India.
概括
急性输血反应 (ATR) 在6.6%的患者中发生. 诸如先前输血史,堕胎史和旧的储存血液等因素增加了ATR风险. 监测接受多个单位的患者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 输血医学 输血医学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 临床血液学 临床血液学
背景情况:
- 输血对于氧化和血液静止至关重要.
- 输血带有各种因素影响的并发症风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估输血并发症.
- 为了确定成人患者的相关风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在182名成年患者的横截面研究.
- 通过问卷和记录提取收集的数据.
- 血液和尿液样本分析并发症;进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在6.6%的患者中观察到急性输血反应 (ATR).
- 与输血史,堕胎史和存储超过20天的血液相关的ATRs的可能性增加.
- 输血的每一个额外的血液单位增加了2.07的ATR几率.
结论:
- 报告指出,急性输血反应的发生率很高.
- 密切监测患者是必不可少的,特别是对于那些以前输血,堕胎史或接受旧血液的人来说.
- 建议对接受多个血液单位的患者进行谨慎管理.
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