研究慈善捐款对区域医疗水平的影响
1Center for Social Security Studies, School of Political Science and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Frontiers in public health
|July 22, 2024
概括
中国的慈善捐款扩大了区域医疗水平的差距,影响了当前和过去的捐款. 这种影响在东部地区和城市和农村地区之间最为明显,这表明慈善机构.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 慈善是第三级医疗保健分发的关键机制.
- 慈善捐款对区域医疗差异的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析慈善捐款对中国地区医疗水平的影响.
- 调查慈善机构在调节医疗保健获取和质量差异方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 对1997年至2019年省级小组数据的分析.
- 实证检查慈善捐赠对区域医疗水平的影响.
- 评估区域异质性和城乡差异.
主要成果:
- 慈善捐款扩大了中国的整体区域医疗水平差距,受到当前和积累的过去捐款的影响.
- 扩大效应在东部地区以及城市和农村地区之间最为显著.
- 中部地区没有观察到对区域医疗水平差距的显著影响.
结论:
- 慈善机构没有像预期的那样有效地规范区域医疗水平差距.
- 现有的慈善促进政策可能需要调整,以应对日益扩大的差距.
- 需要进一步制定政策,以利用慈善机构为公平的区域医疗发展提供动力.
相关概念视频
Healthcare Agencies I
721
Healthcare agencies provide healthcare services to people. In the United States, voluntary agencies are often non-profit centers sponsored by donations, grants, or fundraisers. One such organization is Meals on Wheels, which provides meals to the elderly and homebound. The American Heart Association and the American Lung Association are other non-profit community organizations. Doctors and nurses are frequently active members of these organizations, which offer health checks and educational...
721
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Tissue Transplantation
354
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
354
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
321
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
321
Healthcare Agencies II
694
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
694
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
721
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
721


