为医学学生开设神经科医生主导的基于模拟的专注心脏超声波研讨会:见解和影响
Abhilash Koratala1, Hari R Paudel2, Kevin R Regner1
1Division of Nephrology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
American journal of medicine open
|July 22, 2024
概括
一个基于模拟的研讨会有效地教医学生基本的心脏超声波技能,显著提高了他们的知识和信心. 这种培训也可以促进对科选修课的兴趣.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 护理点的超声波 (POCUS) 检查结果
- 心脏病模拟心脏病学模拟
背景情况:
- 护理点超声波 (POCUS) 是身体检查的新兴补充.
- 对POCUS整合的障碍包括教师数量有限和缺乏标准化的课程.
- 对医学学生进行脏学主导的POCUS培训尚未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估基于模拟的心脏超声波研讨会对医学生的有效性.
- 评估科领导的POCUS培训对学生知识和信心的影响.
- 探索POCUS整合在增加对科选修课的兴趣方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 一个简短的,基于模拟的研讨会被交付给医学四年级的学生.
- 研讨会包括讲座,心脏解剖模拟和实践练习.
- 研讨会前后的调查评估了对心脏超声波在低血压中的发现的知识.
主要成果:
- 平均前测试得分 (63.8%) 显著改善至后测试得分 (91.5%) (P <.001).
- 90%的学生发现心脏解剖模拟改善了理解;75%的学生在图像采集/解释方面感到更有信心.
- 70%的学生表示,POCUS的整合将增加对科选修课的兴趣.
结论:
- 由科专家领导的使用模拟的POCUS研讨会有效地提高了医学学生对心脏超声波的知识和信心.
- 基于模拟的POCUS训练可以提高对心脏解剖学的理解.
- 整合POCUS培训可能会增强医学学生对科的兴趣.
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