在投减速阶段的肩膀,干部和骨盆运动之间的关系
Takuya Aso1, Yoshinori Kagaya2,1
1Showa University Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Kanagawa, Japan.
JSES international
|July 22, 2024
概括
在棒球投球减速过程中,干曲和旋转运动似乎限制了最大内部旋转 (MIR) 的肩膀内部旋转. 这一发现澄清了投过程中上肢动力学之间的关系.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动学 运动学
背景情况:
- 在投球过程中,肩膀运动受到干部和骨盆运动的影响.
- 在平地投减速阶段的具体关系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究肩膀,干部和骨盆运动之间的关系.
- 在抛在平坦地面的减速阶段,专注于最大内部旋转 (MIR).
主要方法:
- 17名娱乐性男棒球运动员参加了比赛.
- 3D运动捕捉系统在MIR时评估了肩膀,脊椎和骨盆的角度和速度.
- 简单的线性回归分析了动力学关系.
主要成果:
- 在MIR的内侧肩部旋转角度与脊柱屈曲和旋转角度有负相关性.
- 在MIR时,在肩膀,脊椎和骨盆运动之间没有发现其他显著的关联.
结论:
- 干的曲和旋转可能会抑制在平坦地面上抛出减速时的内部肩膀旋转.
- 了解这些关系可以为投篮机制和伤害预防策略提供信息.
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