成功临床审计和反的关键:在患者护理方面做出有影响力的改进的基本步骤
Alana Delaforce1, Diana Moore2
1Australian E-Health Research Centre (AEHRC), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Centre (CSIRO), Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
系统的审计和反通过识别浪费和伤害来改善患者护理. 本指南为临床医生提供实用建议,以最大限度地提高审计和反实践的影响.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健 改善医疗保健
- 临床审计 临床审计
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 高达40%的医疗保健是浪费或有害的.
- 临床审计和反是识别和减少低于最佳护理的关键.
- 目前的正规教育缺乏审计培训,需要为临床医生提供实际指导.
研究的目的:
- 探索关于审计和反的当代研究.
- 为最大限度地提高审计和反的影响提供实际建议.
- 支持临床医生进行有效的审计.
主要方法:
- 对审计和反的当代研究进行文献综述.
- 分析提高临床医生的参与与审计结果的策略.
- 为实施审计和反提供实用建议的开发.
主要成果:
- 审计和反,当系统地执行和临床医生参与时,可以改善患者的治疗结果.
- 有效的反机制对于将审计数据转化为实践变革至关重要.
- 需要指导来将审计培训纳入临床实践.
结论:
- 系统和临床医生参与的审计和反对于改善医疗保健至关重要.
- 实用策略可以提高审计和反流程的有效性.
- 建议进一步将审计培训纳入医学教育,以提高护理质量.
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